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How Hazardous Materials Influence Liability in Texas Trucking Accidents

by | Mar 17, 2025 | Truck Accident Defense

The transportation of hazardous materials (HAZMAT) presents unique risks and legal challenges for trucking companies operating in Texas. When accidents involve hazardous substances, the consequences can be severe. These consequences can sometimes lead to environmental damage, serious injuries, and complex liability disputes. Understanding how hazardous materials influence liability in trucking accidents is essential for carriers, drivers, and businesses to ensure compliance, mitigate legal exposure, and navigate potential claims effectively.

At Fahl & Donaldson, PLLC, we have extensive experience handling complex trucking accident cases, including those involving hazardous materials. Liability in these cases can be challenging due to strict federal and state regulations, potential environmental concerns, and multiple parties involved. Our team helps trucking companies, insurers, and businesses understand their legal obligations and develop strategies to reduce liability risks. With decades of experience in transportation law, we provide the guidance needed to navigate these high-stakes cases effectively.

Does the Presence of Hazardous Materials Affect Liability in Texas Truck Accidents?

When a truck accident involves hazardous materials, liability can become significantly more complex under Texas law. Hazardous materials can include flammable liquids, corrosive substances, or toxic chemicals. The presence of these materials can introduce additional risks that may impact fault determination and legal responsibility in the event of a truck accident. 

Federal and state regulations impose strict safety standards on the transportation of these substances, and noncompliance can lead to increased liability for trucking companies, drivers, and other parties involved. Understanding how the presence of hazardous materials influences liability is crucial for businesses looking to navigate these high-risk cases and mitigate potential legal consequences. Some of the factors that can affect liability in a Texas hazardous materials trucking accident include the following:

  • Driver error: If a truck driver was found to have been improperly operating the vehicle, either due to exceeding speed limits, fatigue, or lack of proper hazmat training, they may be found liable in the event of an accident. 
  • Vehicle maintenance issues: Maintenance issues on a commercial vehicle may include faulty brakes, tire problems, or other mechanical issues. In these cases, the trucking company, driver, or maintenance company may bear liability if a claim is filed.
  • Improper loading and securing of cargo: If cargo, like hazardous materials, is not properly secured, the hazardous materials may become disturbed and spill during a crash. 
  • Failure to follow regulations: If a trucking company or driver fails to comply with federal and state hazmat transportation laws, they may be found liable if a crash occurs and other parties suffer harm. 
  • Weather conditions: Sometimes adverse weather conditions may exacerbate the risks associated with a trucking accident involving a hazardous materials spill.

Federal regulations mandate higher minimum liability insurance coverage for trucking companies involved in transporting hazardous materials. In addition to the need for higher insurance coverage, there are also specific rules that govern the transportation of hazardous materials. This includes specific driver training, vehicle maintenance, and proper labeling, making violations more likely to result in significant legal consequences. That is why it is crucial you work with a trusted trucking defense attorney who can help you build a strong defense if your company is found liable in a case involving a trucking accident with hazardous materials.

Protect Your Business from Liability in Hazardous Materials Trucking Accidents

At Fahl & Donaldson, PLLC, we understand the complexities of trucking accidents involving hazardous materials and the heightened liability risks that come with them. With decades of experience in transportation law, our team is equipped to help trucking companies, drivers, and businesses navigate the intricate regulations governing the transportation of hazardous substances. We work closely with our clients to minimize legal exposure and ensure compliance with both state and federal laws.

If your business is involved in a trucking accident involving hazardous materials, it’s critical to have experienced legal counsel by your side. Contact Fahl & Donaldson, PLLC today to discuss your case and protect your business from potential legal ramifications. You can reach us at (346) 241-7355 or through our contact form.